..Now what about moral relativity, over to you...
this isn't a thread about where to buy pof?
are they bummers?
The question of morals and morality is an interesting one and I think given recent events one worth debating.Let's take the fine upstanding members of the investment banking community and the response to their perceived immoral activities: what is interesting with the response is that the direct connection between their individual acts and the consequences for individuals is at best very week, and yet the social obloquy was immense.Loosely then we can say that the degree of moral outrage is not contingent on the direct responsibility for the effects but rather the ethics which gave rise to the actions.So if morals are, in one way considered not with the effect but with the ethics behind the acts (mens rea being the legal shorthand for 'guilty mind') we need to ask when does an ethical animus become amoral and how does this change?If we take child labour, 500 years ago in England the idea of children not working would have been considered perverse and the idea of not discriminating against women bizzare: however in many parts of the world these are still pervasive and accepted attitudes. So, the moral compass is not universal or indeed fixed.Which brings us to the crux of the matter: who sets the boundary between what is 'moral' and what is not.Of course there's no simple answer to this, but I would suggest that a good starting point is to be found in considering the conflict of competing rights: for example my right to drive pissed as a newt (note I don't actually do this) is in conflict with the rights of other road users & etc not to be put at risk from my impaired driving.Where some matters are 'moral' in some instances but amoral in others, i.e. violence the distinction is that there is an acquiescence between the parties in the circumstances which make it moral or a wider public purpose which makes what otherwise would be amoral, moral, for example self defence etc. These might be described as 'private' and 'public' morality.In the case of private morality for this to be truly moral the contract between the parties needs to be properly informed and the parties able to contract and this is why we draw such stark contrasts between behaviour that can in normative terms be described in similar terms.Now what about moral relativity, over to you.